xref: /linux-6.12.1/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Noralf Trønnes
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_bridge.h>
#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
#include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
#include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>

/**
 * DOC: overview
 *
 * This helper library provides helpers for drivers for simple display
 * hardware.
 *
 * drm_simple_display_pipe_init() initializes a simple display pipeline
 * which has only one full-screen scanout buffer feeding one output. The
 * pipeline is represented by &struct drm_simple_display_pipe and binds
 * together &drm_plane, &drm_crtc and &drm_encoder structures into one fixed
 * entity. Some flexibility for code reuse is provided through a separately
 * allocated &drm_connector object and supporting optional &drm_bridge
 * encoder drivers.
 *
 * Many drivers require only a very simple encoder that fulfills the minimum
 * requirements of the display pipeline and does not add additional
 * functionality. The function drm_simple_encoder_init() provides an
 * implementation of such an encoder.
 */

static const struct drm_encoder_funcs drm_simple_encoder_funcs_cleanup = {
	.destroy = drm_encoder_cleanup,
};

/**
 * drm_simple_encoder_init - Initialize a preallocated encoder with
 *                           basic functionality.
 * @dev: drm device
 * @encoder: the encoder to initialize
 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
 *
 * Initialises a preallocated encoder that has no further functionality.
 * Settings for possible CRTC and clones are left to their initial values.
 * The encoder will be cleaned up automatically as part of the mode-setting
 * cleanup.
 *
 * The caller of drm_simple_encoder_init() is responsible for freeing
 * the encoder's memory after the encoder has been cleaned up. At the
 * moment this only works reliably if the encoder data structure is
 * stored in the device structure. Free the encoder's memory as part of
 * the device release function.
 *
 * Note: consider using drmm_simple_encoder_alloc() instead of
 * drm_simple_encoder_init() to let the DRM managed resource infrastructure
 * take care of cleanup and deallocation.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 */
int drm_simple_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
			    struct drm_encoder *encoder,
			    int encoder_type)
{
	return drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder,
				&drm_simple_encoder_funcs_cleanup,
				encoder_type, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_simple_encoder_init);

void *__drmm_simple_encoder_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, size_t size,
				  size_t offset, int encoder_type)
{
	return __drmm_encoder_alloc(dev, size, offset, NULL, encoder_type,
				    NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__drmm_simple_encoder_alloc);

static enum drm_mode_status
drm_simple_kms_crtc_mode_valid(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
			       const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->mode_valid)
		/* Anything goes */
		return MODE_OK;

	return pipe->funcs->mode_valid(pipe, mode);
}

static int drm_simple_kms_crtc_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				     struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
	int ret;

	if (!crtc_state->enable)
		goto out;

	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_crtc_primary_plane(crtc_state);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

out:
	return drm_atomic_add_affected_planes(state, crtc);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_crtc_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
				       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct drm_plane *plane;
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->enable)
		return;

	plane = &pipe->plane;
	pipe->funcs->enable(pipe, crtc->state, plane->state);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_crtc_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
					struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->disable)
		return;

	pipe->funcs->disable(pipe);
}

static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs drm_simple_kms_crtc_helper_funcs = {
	.mode_valid = drm_simple_kms_crtc_mode_valid,
	.atomic_check = drm_simple_kms_crtc_check,
	.atomic_enable = drm_simple_kms_crtc_enable,
	.atomic_disable = drm_simple_kms_crtc_disable,
};

static void drm_simple_kms_crtc_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->reset_crtc)
		return drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset(crtc);

	return pipe->funcs->reset_crtc(pipe);
}

static struct drm_crtc_state *drm_simple_kms_crtc_duplicate_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->duplicate_crtc_state)
		return drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state(crtc);

	return pipe->funcs->duplicate_crtc_state(pipe);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_crtc_destroy_state(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_crtc_state *state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->destroy_crtc_state)
		drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state(crtc, state);
	else
		pipe->funcs->destroy_crtc_state(pipe, state);
}

static int drm_simple_kms_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->enable_vblank)
		return 0;

	return pipe->funcs->enable_vblank(pipe);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(crtc, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, crtc);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->disable_vblank)
		return;

	pipe->funcs->disable_vblank(pipe);
}

static const struct drm_crtc_funcs drm_simple_kms_crtc_funcs = {
	.reset = drm_simple_kms_crtc_reset,
	.destroy = drm_crtc_cleanup,
	.set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
	.page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
	.atomic_duplicate_state = drm_simple_kms_crtc_duplicate_state,
	.atomic_destroy_state = drm_simple_kms_crtc_destroy_state,
	.enable_vblank = drm_simple_kms_crtc_enable_vblank,
	.disable_vblank = drm_simple_kms_crtc_disable_vblank,
};

static int drm_simple_kms_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
					struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
									     plane);
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;
	struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state;
	int ret;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state,
						   &pipe->crtc);

	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(plane_state, crtc_state,
						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
						  DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
						  false, false);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	if (!plane_state->visible)
		return 0;

	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->check)
		return 0;

	return pipe->funcs->check(pipe, plane_state, crtc_state);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
					struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
	struct drm_plane_state *old_pstate = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state,
									    plane);
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->update)
		return;

	pipe->funcs->update(pipe, old_pstate);
}

static int drm_simple_kms_plane_prepare_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
					   struct drm_plane_state *state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->prepare_fb) {
		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!drm_core_check_feature(plane->dev, DRIVER_GEM)))
			return 0;

		WARN_ON_ONCE(pipe->funcs && pipe->funcs->cleanup_fb);

		return drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb(plane, state);
	}

	return pipe->funcs->prepare_fb(pipe, state);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_plane_cleanup_fb(struct drm_plane *plane,
					    struct drm_plane_state *state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->cleanup_fb)
		return;

	pipe->funcs->cleanup_fb(pipe, state);
}

static int drm_simple_kms_plane_begin_fb_access(struct drm_plane *plane,
						struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->begin_fb_access)
		return 0;

	return pipe->funcs->begin_fb_access(pipe, new_plane_state);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_plane_end_fb_access(struct drm_plane *plane,
					       struct drm_plane_state *new_plane_state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->end_fb_access)
		return;

	pipe->funcs->end_fb_access(pipe, new_plane_state);
}

static bool drm_simple_kms_format_mod_supported(struct drm_plane *plane,
						uint32_t format,
						uint64_t modifier)
{
	return modifier == DRM_FORMAT_MOD_LINEAR;
}

static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs drm_simple_kms_plane_helper_funcs = {
	.prepare_fb = drm_simple_kms_plane_prepare_fb,
	.cleanup_fb = drm_simple_kms_plane_cleanup_fb,
	.begin_fb_access = drm_simple_kms_plane_begin_fb_access,
	.end_fb_access = drm_simple_kms_plane_end_fb_access,
	.atomic_check = drm_simple_kms_plane_atomic_check,
	.atomic_update = drm_simple_kms_plane_atomic_update,
};

static void drm_simple_kms_plane_reset(struct drm_plane *plane)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->reset_plane)
		return drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset(plane);

	return pipe->funcs->reset_plane(pipe);
}

static struct drm_plane_state *drm_simple_kms_plane_duplicate_state(struct drm_plane *plane)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->duplicate_plane_state)
		return drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(plane);

	return pipe->funcs->duplicate_plane_state(pipe);
}

static void drm_simple_kms_plane_destroy_state(struct drm_plane *plane,
					       struct drm_plane_state *state)
{
	struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe;

	pipe = container_of(plane, struct drm_simple_display_pipe, plane);
	if (!pipe->funcs || !pipe->funcs->destroy_plane_state)
		drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state(plane, state);
	else
		pipe->funcs->destroy_plane_state(pipe, state);
}

static const struct drm_plane_funcs drm_simple_kms_plane_funcs = {
	.update_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
	.disable_plane		= drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
	.destroy		= drm_plane_cleanup,
	.reset			= drm_simple_kms_plane_reset,
	.atomic_duplicate_state	= drm_simple_kms_plane_duplicate_state,
	.atomic_destroy_state	= drm_simple_kms_plane_destroy_state,
	.format_mod_supported   = drm_simple_kms_format_mod_supported,
};

/**
 * drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge - Attach a bridge to the display pipe
 * @pipe: simple display pipe object
 * @bridge: bridge to attach
 *
 * Makes it possible to still use the drm_simple_display_pipe helpers when
 * a DRM bridge has to be used.
 *
 * Note that you probably want to initialize the pipe by passing a NULL
 * connector to drm_simple_display_pipe_init().
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 */
int drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
					  struct drm_bridge *bridge)
{
	return drm_bridge_attach(&pipe->encoder, bridge, NULL, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge);

/**
 * drm_simple_display_pipe_init - Initialize a simple display pipeline
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @pipe: simple display pipe object to initialize
 * @funcs: callbacks for the display pipe (optional)
 * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
 * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
 * @format_modifiers: array of formats modifiers
 * @connector: connector to attach and register (optional)
 *
 * Sets up a display pipeline which consist of a really simple
 * plane-crtc-encoder pipe.
 *
 * If a connector is supplied, the pipe will be coupled with the provided
 * connector. You may supply a NULL connector when using drm bridges, that
 * handle connectors themselves (see drm_simple_display_pipe_attach_bridge()).
 *
 * Teardown of a simple display pipe is all handled automatically by the drm
 * core through calling drm_mode_config_cleanup(). Drivers afterwards need to
 * release the memory for the structure themselves.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
 */
int drm_simple_display_pipe_init(struct drm_device *dev,
			struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
			const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs *funcs,
			const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
			const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
			struct drm_connector *connector)
{
	struct drm_encoder *encoder = &pipe->encoder;
	struct drm_plane *plane = &pipe->plane;
	struct drm_crtc *crtc = &pipe->crtc;
	int ret;

	pipe->connector = connector;
	pipe->funcs = funcs;

	drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &drm_simple_kms_plane_helper_funcs);
	ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, 0,
				       &drm_simple_kms_plane_funcs,
				       formats, format_count,
				       format_modifiers,
				       DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &drm_simple_kms_crtc_helper_funcs);
	ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(dev, crtc, plane, NULL,
					&drm_simple_kms_crtc_funcs, NULL);
	if (ret)
		return ret;

	encoder->possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
	ret = drm_simple_encoder_init(dev, encoder, DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE);
	if (ret || !connector)
		return ret;

	return drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_simple_display_pipe_init);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Helpers for drivers for simple display hardware");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");