1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  /*
3   * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4   *		    Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5   *		    Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6   *		    Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7   * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8   * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2001
9   *
10   * gendisk related functions for the dasd driver.
11   *
12   */
13  
14  #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15  #include <linux/major.h>
16  #include <linux/fs.h>
17  #include <linux/blkpg.h>
18  
19  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20  
21  #include "dasd_int.h"
22  
23  static unsigned int queue_depth = 32;
24  static unsigned int nr_hw_queues = 4;
25  
26  module_param(queue_depth, uint, 0444);
27  MODULE_PARM_DESC(queue_depth, "Default queue depth for new DASD devices");
28  
29  module_param(nr_hw_queues, uint, 0444);
30  MODULE_PARM_DESC(nr_hw_queues, "Default number of hardware queues for new DASD devices");
31  
32  /*
33   * Allocate and register gendisk structure for device.
34   */
dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_block * block)35  int dasd_gendisk_alloc(struct dasd_block *block)
36  {
37  	struct queue_limits lim = {
38  		/*
39  		 * With page sized segments, each segment can be translated into
40  		 * one idaw/tidaw.
41  		 */
42  		.max_segment_size = PAGE_SIZE,
43  		.seg_boundary_mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1,
44  		.max_segments = USHRT_MAX,
45  	};
46  	struct gendisk *gdp;
47  	struct dasd_device *base;
48  	int len, rc;
49  
50  	/* Make sure the minor for this device exists. */
51  	base = block->base;
52  	if (base->devindex >= DASD_PER_MAJOR)
53  		return -EBUSY;
54  
55  	block->tag_set.ops = &dasd_mq_ops;
56  	block->tag_set.cmd_size = sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req);
57  	block->tag_set.nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
58  	block->tag_set.queue_depth = queue_depth;
59  	block->tag_set.flags = BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE;
60  	block->tag_set.numa_node = NUMA_NO_NODE;
61  	rc = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
62  	if (rc)
63  		return rc;
64  
65  	gdp = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&block->tag_set, &lim, block);
66  	if (IS_ERR(gdp)) {
67  		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
68  		return PTR_ERR(gdp);
69  	}
70  
71  	/* Initialize gendisk structure. */
72  	gdp->major = DASD_MAJOR;
73  	gdp->first_minor = base->devindex << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
74  	gdp->minors = 1 << DASD_PARTN_BITS;
75  	gdp->fops = &dasd_device_operations;
76  
77  	/*
78  	 * Set device name.
79  	 *   dasda - dasdz : 26 devices
80  	 *   dasdaa - dasdzz : 676 devices, added up = 702
81  	 *   dasdaaa - dasdzzz : 17576 devices, added up = 18278
82  	 *   dasdaaaa - dasdzzzz : 456976 devices, added up = 475252
83  	 */
84  	len = sprintf(gdp->disk_name, "dasd");
85  	if (base->devindex > 25) {
86  		if (base->devindex > 701) {
87  			if (base->devindex > 18277)
88  			        len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
89  					       'a'+(((base->devindex-18278)
90  						     /17576)%26));
91  			len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
92  				       'a'+(((base->devindex-702)/676)%26));
93  		}
94  		len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c",
95  			       'a'+(((base->devindex-26)/26)%26));
96  	}
97  	len += sprintf(gdp->disk_name + len, "%c", 'a'+(base->devindex%26));
98  
99  	if (base->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY ||
100  	    test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DEVICE_RO, &base->flags))
101  		set_disk_ro(gdp, 1);
102  	dasd_add_link_to_gendisk(gdp, base);
103  	block->gdp = gdp;
104  	set_capacity(block->gdp, 0);
105  
106  	rc = device_add_disk(&base->cdev->dev, block->gdp, NULL);
107  	if (rc) {
108  		dasd_gendisk_free(block);
109  		return rc;
110  	}
111  
112  	return 0;
113  }
114  
115  /*
116   * Unregister and free gendisk structure for device.
117   */
dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_block * block)118  void dasd_gendisk_free(struct dasd_block *block)
119  {
120  	if (block->gdp) {
121  		del_gendisk(block->gdp);
122  		block->gdp->private_data = NULL;
123  		put_disk(block->gdp);
124  		block->gdp = NULL;
125  		blk_mq_free_tag_set(&block->tag_set);
126  	}
127  }
128  
129  /*
130   * Trigger a partition detection.
131   */
dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_block * block)132  int dasd_scan_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
133  {
134  	struct file *bdev_file;
135  	int rc;
136  
137  	bdev_file = bdev_file_open_by_dev(disk_devt(block->gdp), BLK_OPEN_READ,
138  				       NULL, NULL);
139  	if (IS_ERR(bdev_file)) {
140  		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
141  			      "scan partitions error, blkdev_get returned %ld",
142  			      PTR_ERR(bdev_file));
143  		return -ENODEV;
144  	}
145  
146  	mutex_lock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
147  	rc = bdev_disk_changed(block->gdp, false);
148  	mutex_unlock(&block->gdp->open_mutex);
149  	if (rc)
150  		DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, block->base,
151  				"scan partitions error, rc %d", rc);
152  
153  	/*
154  	 * Since the matching fput() call to the
155  	 * bdev_file_open_by_path() in this function is not called before
156  	 * dasd_destroy_partitions the offline open_count limit needs to be
157  	 * increased from 0 to 1. This is done by setting device->bdev_file
158  	 * (see dasd_generic_set_offline). As long as the partition detection
159  	 * is running no offline should be allowed. That is why the assignment
160  	 * to block->bdev_file is done AFTER the BLKRRPART ioctl.
161  	 */
162  	block->bdev_file = bdev_file;
163  	return 0;
164  }
165  
166  /*
167   * Remove all inodes in the system for a device, delete the
168   * partitions and make device unusable by setting its size to zero.
169   */
dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_block * block)170  void dasd_destroy_partitions(struct dasd_block *block)
171  {
172  	struct file *bdev_file;
173  
174  	/*
175  	 * Get the bdev_file pointer from the device structure and clear
176  	 * device->bdev_file to lower the offline open_count limit again.
177  	 */
178  	bdev_file = block->bdev_file;
179  	block->bdev_file = NULL;
180  
181  	mutex_lock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
182  	bdev_disk_changed(file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk, true);
183  	mutex_unlock(&file_bdev(bdev_file)->bd_disk->open_mutex);
184  
185  	/* Matching blkdev_put to the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. */
186  	fput(bdev_file);
187  }
188  
dasd_gendisk_init(void)189  int dasd_gendisk_init(void)
190  {
191  	int rc;
192  
193  	/* Register to static dasd major 94 */
194  	rc = register_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
195  	if (rc != 0) {
196  		pr_warn("Registering the device driver with major number %d failed\n",
197  			DASD_MAJOR);
198  		return rc;
199  	}
200  	return 0;
201  }
202  
dasd_gendisk_exit(void)203  void dasd_gendisk_exit(void)
204  {
205  	unregister_blkdev(DASD_MAJOR, "dasd");
206  }
207