1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * linux/include/linux/sunrpc/sched.h
4  *
5  * Scheduling primitives for kernel Sun RPC.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_
11 #define _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_
12 
13 #include <linux/timer.h>
14 #include <linux/ktime.h>
15 #include <linux/sunrpc/types.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/wait_bit.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/sunrpc/xdr.h>
20 
21 /*
22  * This is the actual RPC procedure call info.
23  */
24 struct rpc_procinfo;
25 struct rpc_message {
26 	const struct rpc_procinfo *rpc_proc;	/* Procedure information */
27 	void *			rpc_argp;	/* Arguments */
28 	void *			rpc_resp;	/* Result */
29 	const struct cred *	rpc_cred;	/* Credentials */
30 };
31 
32 struct rpc_call_ops;
33 struct rpc_wait_queue;
34 struct rpc_wait {
35 	struct list_head	list;		/* wait queue links */
36 	struct list_head	links;		/* Links to related tasks */
37 	struct list_head	timer_list;	/* Timer list */
38 };
39 
40 /*
41  * This describes a timeout strategy
42  */
43 struct rpc_timeout {
44 	unsigned long		to_initval,		/* initial timeout */
45 				to_maxval,		/* max timeout */
46 				to_increment;		/* if !exponential */
47 	unsigned int		to_retries;		/* max # of retries */
48 	unsigned char		to_exponential;
49 };
50 
51 /*
52  * This is the RPC task struct
53  */
54 struct rpc_task {
55 	atomic_t		tk_count;	/* Reference count */
56 	int			tk_status;	/* result of last operation */
57 	struct list_head	tk_task;	/* global list of tasks */
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * callback	to be executed after waking up
61 	 * action	next procedure for async tasks
62 	 */
63 	void			(*tk_callback)(struct rpc_task *);
64 	void			(*tk_action)(struct rpc_task *);
65 
66 	unsigned long		tk_timeout;	/* timeout for rpc_sleep() */
67 	unsigned long		tk_runstate;	/* Task run status */
68 
69 	struct rpc_wait_queue 	*tk_waitqueue;	/* RPC wait queue we're on */
70 	union {
71 		struct work_struct	tk_work;	/* Async task work queue */
72 		struct rpc_wait		tk_wait;	/* RPC wait */
73 	} u;
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * RPC call state
77 	 */
78 	struct rpc_message	tk_msg;		/* RPC call info */
79 	void *			tk_calldata;	/* Caller private data */
80 	const struct rpc_call_ops *tk_ops;	/* Caller callbacks */
81 
82 	struct rpc_clnt *	tk_client;	/* RPC client */
83 	struct rpc_xprt *	tk_xprt;	/* Transport */
84 	struct rpc_cred *	tk_op_cred;	/* cred being operated on */
85 
86 	struct rpc_rqst *	tk_rqstp;	/* RPC request */
87 
88 	struct workqueue_struct	*tk_workqueue;	/* Normally rpciod, but could
89 						 * be any workqueue
90 						 */
91 	ktime_t			tk_start;	/* RPC task init timestamp */
92 
93 	pid_t			tk_owner;	/* Process id for batching tasks */
94 
95 	int			tk_rpc_status;	/* Result of last RPC operation */
96 	unsigned short		tk_flags;	/* misc flags */
97 	unsigned short		tk_timeouts;	/* maj timeouts */
98 
99 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
100 	unsigned short		tk_pid;		/* debugging aid */
101 #endif
102 	unsigned char		tk_priority : 2,/* Task priority */
103 				tk_garb_retry : 2,
104 				tk_cred_retry : 2;
105 };
106 
107 typedef void			(*rpc_action)(struct rpc_task *);
108 
109 struct rpc_call_ops {
110 	void (*rpc_call_prepare)(struct rpc_task *, void *);
111 	void (*rpc_call_done)(struct rpc_task *, void *);
112 	void (*rpc_count_stats)(struct rpc_task *, void *);
113 	void (*rpc_release)(void *);
114 };
115 
116 struct rpc_task_setup {
117 	struct rpc_task *task;
118 	struct rpc_clnt *rpc_client;
119 	struct rpc_xprt *rpc_xprt;
120 	struct rpc_cred *rpc_op_cred;	/* credential being operated on */
121 	const struct rpc_message *rpc_message;
122 	const struct rpc_call_ops *callback_ops;
123 	void *callback_data;
124 	struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
125 	unsigned short flags;
126 	signed char priority;
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * RPC task flags
131  */
132 #define RPC_TASK_ASYNC		0x0001		/* is an async task */
133 #define RPC_TASK_SWAPPER	0x0002		/* is swapping in/out */
134 #define RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE	0x0004		/* nfs4.1+ rpc tasks */
135 #define RPC_TASK_NULLCREDS	0x0010		/* Use AUTH_NULL credential */
136 #define RPC_CALL_MAJORSEEN	0x0020		/* major timeout seen */
137 #define RPC_TASK_DYNAMIC	0x0080		/* task was kmalloc'ed */
138 #define	RPC_TASK_NO_ROUND_ROBIN	0x0100		/* send requests on "main" xprt */
139 #define RPC_TASK_SOFT		0x0200		/* Use soft timeouts */
140 #define RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN	0x0400		/* Fail if can't connect */
141 #define RPC_TASK_SENT		0x0800		/* message was sent */
142 #define RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT	0x1000		/* fail with ETIMEDOUT on timeout */
143 #define RPC_TASK_NOCONNECT	0x2000		/* return ENOTCONN if not connected */
144 #define RPC_TASK_NO_RETRANS_TIMEOUT	0x4000		/* wait forever for a reply */
145 #define RPC_TASK_CRED_NOREF	0x8000		/* No refcount on the credential */
146 
147 #define RPC_IS_ASYNC(t)		((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_ASYNC)
148 #define RPC_IS_SWAPPER(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SWAPPER)
149 #define RPC_IS_SOFT(t)		((t)->tk_flags & (RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT))
150 #define RPC_IS_SOFTCONN(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SOFTCONN)
151 #define RPC_WAS_SENT(t)		((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_SENT)
152 #define RPC_IS_MOVEABLE(t)	((t)->tk_flags & RPC_TASK_MOVEABLE)
153 
154 enum {
155 	RPC_TASK_RUNNING,
156 	RPC_TASK_QUEUED,
157 	RPC_TASK_ACTIVE,
158 	RPC_TASK_NEED_XMIT,
159 	RPC_TASK_NEED_RECV,
160 	RPC_TASK_MSG_PIN_WAIT,
161 	RPC_TASK_SIGNALLED,
162 };
163 
164 #define rpc_test_and_set_running(t) \
165 				test_and_set_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate)
166 #define rpc_clear_running(t)	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_RUNNING, &(t)->tk_runstate)
167 
168 #define RPC_IS_QUEUED(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
169 #define rpc_set_queued(t)	set_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
170 #define rpc_clear_queued(t)	clear_bit(RPC_TASK_QUEUED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
171 
172 #define RPC_IS_ACTIVATED(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_ACTIVE, &(t)->tk_runstate)
173 
174 #define RPC_SIGNALLED(t)	test_bit(RPC_TASK_SIGNALLED, &(t)->tk_runstate)
175 
176 /*
177  * Task priorities.
178  * Note: if you change these, you must also change
179  * the task initialization definitions below.
180  */
181 #define RPC_PRIORITY_LOW	(-1)
182 #define RPC_PRIORITY_NORMAL	(0)
183 #define RPC_PRIORITY_HIGH	(1)
184 #define RPC_PRIORITY_PRIVILEGED	(2)
185 #define RPC_NR_PRIORITY		(1 + RPC_PRIORITY_PRIVILEGED - RPC_PRIORITY_LOW)
186 
187 struct rpc_timer {
188 	struct list_head list;
189 	unsigned long expires;
190 	struct delayed_work dwork;
191 };
192 
193 /*
194  * RPC synchronization objects
195  */
196 struct rpc_wait_queue {
197 	spinlock_t		lock;
198 	struct list_head	tasks[RPC_NR_PRIORITY];	/* task queue for each priority level */
199 	unsigned char		maxpriority;		/* maximum priority (0 if queue is not a priority queue) */
200 	unsigned char		priority;		/* current priority */
201 	unsigned char		nr;			/* # tasks remaining for cookie */
202 	unsigned int		qlen;			/* total # tasks waiting in queue */
203 	struct rpc_timer	timer_list;
204 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
205 	const char *		name;
206 #endif
207 };
208 
209 /*
210  * This is the # requests to send consecutively
211  * from a single cookie.  The aim is to improve
212  * performance of NFS operations such as read/write.
213  */
214 #define RPC_IS_PRIORITY(q)		((q)->maxpriority > 0)
215 
216 /*
217  * Function prototypes
218  */
219 struct rpc_task *rpc_new_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *);
220 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_task(const struct rpc_task_setup *);
221 struct rpc_task *rpc_run_bc_task(struct rpc_rqst *req,
222 		struct rpc_timeout *timeout);
223 void		rpc_put_task(struct rpc_task *);
224 void		rpc_put_task_async(struct rpc_task *);
225 bool		rpc_task_set_rpc_status(struct rpc_task *task, int rpc_status);
226 void		rpc_task_try_cancel(struct rpc_task *task, int error);
227 void		rpc_signal_task(struct rpc_task *);
228 void		rpc_exit_task(struct rpc_task *);
229 void		rpc_exit(struct rpc_task *, int);
230 void		rpc_release_calldata(const struct rpc_call_ops *, void *);
231 void		rpc_killall_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *);
232 unsigned long	rpc_cancel_tasks(struct rpc_clnt *clnt, int error,
233 				 bool (*fnmatch)(const struct rpc_task *,
234 						 const void *),
235 				 const void *data);
236 void		rpc_execute(struct rpc_task *);
237 void		rpc_init_priority_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *, const char *);
238 void		rpc_init_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *, const char *);
239 void		rpc_destroy_wait_queue(struct rpc_wait_queue *);
240 unsigned long	rpc_task_timeout(const struct rpc_task *task);
241 void		rpc_sleep_on_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
242 					struct rpc_task *task,
243 					rpc_action action,
244 					unsigned long timeout);
245 void		rpc_sleep_on(struct rpc_wait_queue *, struct rpc_task *,
246 					rpc_action action);
247 void		rpc_sleep_on_priority_timeout(struct rpc_wait_queue *queue,
248 					struct rpc_task *task,
249 					unsigned long timeout,
250 					int priority);
251 void		rpc_sleep_on_priority(struct rpc_wait_queue *,
252 					struct rpc_task *,
253 					int priority);
254 void		rpc_wake_up_queued_task(struct rpc_wait_queue *,
255 					struct rpc_task *);
256 void		rpc_wake_up_queued_task_set_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *,
257 						   struct rpc_task *,
258 						   int);
259 void		rpc_wake_up(struct rpc_wait_queue *);
260 struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_next(struct rpc_wait_queue *);
261 struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first_on_wq(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
262 					struct rpc_wait_queue *,
263 					bool (*)(struct rpc_task *, void *),
264 					void *);
265 struct rpc_task *rpc_wake_up_first(struct rpc_wait_queue *,
266 					bool (*)(struct rpc_task *, void *),
267 					void *);
268 void		rpc_wake_up_status(struct rpc_wait_queue *, int);
269 void		rpc_delay(struct rpc_task *, unsigned long);
270 int		rpc_malloc(struct rpc_task *);
271 void		rpc_free(struct rpc_task *);
272 int		rpciod_up(void);
273 void		rpciod_down(void);
274 int		rpc_wait_for_completion_task(struct rpc_task *task);
275 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
276 struct net;
277 void		rpc_show_tasks(struct net *);
278 #endif
279 int		rpc_init_mempool(void);
280 void		rpc_destroy_mempool(void);
281 extern struct workqueue_struct *rpciod_workqueue;
282 extern struct workqueue_struct *xprtiod_workqueue;
283 void		rpc_prepare_task(struct rpc_task *task);
284 gfp_t		rpc_task_gfp_mask(void);
285 
286 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS)
rpc_qname(const struct rpc_wait_queue * q)287 static inline const char * rpc_qname(const struct rpc_wait_queue *q)
288 {
289 	return ((q && q->name) ? q->name : "unknown");
290 }
291 
rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(struct rpc_wait_queue * q,const char * name)292 static inline void rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
293 		const char *name)
294 {
295 	q->name = name;
296 }
297 #else
rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(struct rpc_wait_queue * q,const char * name)298 static inline void rpc_assign_waitqueue_name(struct rpc_wait_queue *q,
299 		const char *name)
300 {
301 }
302 #endif
303 
304 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP)
305 int rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
306 void rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt);
307 #else
308 static inline int
rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)309 rpc_clnt_swap_activate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
310 {
311 	return -EINVAL;
312 }
313 
314 static inline void
rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt * clnt)315 rpc_clnt_swap_deactivate(struct rpc_clnt *clnt)
316 {
317 }
318 #endif /* CONFIG_SUNRPC_SWAP */
319 
320 #endif /* _LINUX_SUNRPC_SCHED_H_ */
321