1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2019 Intel Corporation
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef INTEL_WAKEREF_H
8 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_H
9 
10 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
11 
12 #include <linux/atomic.h>
13 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
14 #include <linux/bits.h>
15 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
16 #include <linux/mutex.h>
17 #include <linux/refcount.h>
18 #include <linux/ref_tracker.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/stackdepot.h>
21 #include <linux/timer.h>
22 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
23 
24 typedef unsigned long intel_wakeref_t;
25 
26 #define INTEL_REFTRACK_DEAD_COUNT 16
27 #define INTEL_REFTRACK_PRINT_LIMIT 16
28 
29 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG)
30 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(expr) BUG_ON(expr)
31 #else
32 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(expr) BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(expr)
33 #endif
34 
35 struct intel_runtime_pm;
36 struct intel_wakeref;
37 
38 struct intel_wakeref_ops {
39 	int (*get)(struct intel_wakeref *wf);
40 	int (*put)(struct intel_wakeref *wf);
41 };
42 
43 struct intel_wakeref {
44 	atomic_t count;
45 	struct mutex mutex;
46 
47 	intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
48 
49 	struct drm_i915_private *i915;
50 	const struct intel_wakeref_ops *ops;
51 
52 	struct delayed_work work;
53 
54 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_WAKEREF)
55 	struct ref_tracker_dir debug;
56 #endif
57 };
58 
59 struct intel_wakeref_lockclass {
60 	struct lock_class_key mutex;
61 	struct lock_class_key work;
62 };
63 
64 void __intel_wakeref_init(struct intel_wakeref *wf,
65 			  struct drm_i915_private *i915,
66 			  const struct intel_wakeref_ops *ops,
67 			  struct intel_wakeref_lockclass *key,
68 			  const char *name);
69 #define intel_wakeref_init(wf, i915, ops, name) do {			\
70 	static struct intel_wakeref_lockclass __key;			\
71 									\
72 	__intel_wakeref_init((wf), (i915), (ops), &__key, name);	\
73 } while (0)
74 
75 int __intel_wakeref_get_first(struct intel_wakeref *wf);
76 void __intel_wakeref_put_last(struct intel_wakeref *wf, unsigned long flags);
77 
78 /**
79  * intel_wakeref_get: Acquire the wakeref
80  * @wf: the wakeref
81  *
82  * Acquire a hold on the wakeref. The first user to do so, will acquire
83  * the runtime pm wakeref and then call the intel_wakeref_ops->get()
84  * underneath the wakeref mutex.
85  *
86  * Note that intel_wakeref_ops->get() is allowed to fail, in which case
87  * the runtime-pm wakeref will be released and the acquisition unwound,
88  * and an error reported.
89  *
90  * Returns: 0 if the wakeref was acquired successfully, or a negative error
91  * code otherwise.
92  */
93 static inline int
intel_wakeref_get(struct intel_wakeref * wf)94 intel_wakeref_get(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
95 {
96 	might_sleep();
97 	if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&wf->count)))
98 		return __intel_wakeref_get_first(wf);
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * __intel_wakeref_get: Acquire the wakeref, again
105  * @wf: the wakeref
106  *
107  * Increment the wakeref counter, only valid if it is already held by
108  * the caller.
109  *
110  * See intel_wakeref_get().
111  */
112 static inline void
__intel_wakeref_get(struct intel_wakeref * wf)113 __intel_wakeref_get(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
114 {
115 	INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&wf->count) <= 0);
116 	atomic_inc(&wf->count);
117 }
118 
119 /**
120  * intel_wakeref_get_if_active: Acquire the wakeref
121  * @wf: the wakeref
122  *
123  * Acquire a hold on the wakeref, but only if the wakeref is already
124  * active.
125  *
126  * Returns: true if the wakeref was acquired, false otherwise.
127  */
128 static inline bool
intel_wakeref_get_if_active(struct intel_wakeref * wf)129 intel_wakeref_get_if_active(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
130 {
131 	return atomic_inc_not_zero(&wf->count);
132 }
133 
134 enum {
135 	INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_ASYNC_BIT = 0,
136 	__INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_LAST_BIT__
137 };
138 
139 static inline void
intel_wakeref_might_get(struct intel_wakeref * wf)140 intel_wakeref_might_get(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
141 {
142 	might_lock(&wf->mutex);
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * __intel_wakeref_put: Release the wakeref
147  * @wf: the wakeref
148  * @flags: control flags
149  *
150  * Release our hold on the wakeref. When there are no more users,
151  * the runtime pm wakeref will be released after the intel_wakeref_ops->put()
152  * callback is called underneath the wakeref mutex.
153  *
154  * Note that intel_wakeref_ops->put() is allowed to fail, in which case the
155  * runtime-pm wakeref is retained.
156  *
157  */
158 static inline void
__intel_wakeref_put(struct intel_wakeref * wf,unsigned long flags)159 __intel_wakeref_put(struct intel_wakeref *wf, unsigned long flags)
160 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_ASYNC BIT(INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_ASYNC_BIT)
161 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_DELAY \
162 	GENMASK(BITS_PER_LONG - 1, __INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_LAST_BIT__)
163 {
164 	INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&wf->count) <= 0);
165 	if (unlikely(!atomic_add_unless(&wf->count, -1, 1)))
166 		__intel_wakeref_put_last(wf, flags);
167 }
168 
169 static inline void
intel_wakeref_put(struct intel_wakeref * wf)170 intel_wakeref_put(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
171 {
172 	might_sleep();
173 	__intel_wakeref_put(wf, 0);
174 }
175 
176 static inline void
intel_wakeref_put_async(struct intel_wakeref * wf)177 intel_wakeref_put_async(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
178 {
179 	__intel_wakeref_put(wf, INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_ASYNC);
180 }
181 
182 static inline void
intel_wakeref_put_delay(struct intel_wakeref * wf,unsigned long delay)183 intel_wakeref_put_delay(struct intel_wakeref *wf, unsigned long delay)
184 {
185 	__intel_wakeref_put(wf,
186 			    INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_ASYNC |
187 			    FIELD_PREP(INTEL_WAKEREF_PUT_DELAY, delay));
188 }
189 
190 static inline void
intel_wakeref_might_put(struct intel_wakeref * wf)191 intel_wakeref_might_put(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
192 {
193 	might_lock(&wf->mutex);
194 }
195 
196 /**
197  * intel_wakeref_lock: Lock the wakeref (mutex)
198  * @wf: the wakeref
199  *
200  * Locks the wakeref to prevent it being acquired or released. New users
201  * can still adjust the counter, but the wakeref itself (and callback)
202  * cannot be acquired or released.
203  */
204 static inline void
intel_wakeref_lock(struct intel_wakeref * wf)205 intel_wakeref_lock(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
206 	__acquires(wf->mutex)
207 {
208 	mutex_lock(&wf->mutex);
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * intel_wakeref_unlock: Unlock the wakeref
213  * @wf: the wakeref
214  *
215  * Releases a previously acquired intel_wakeref_lock().
216  */
217 static inline void
intel_wakeref_unlock(struct intel_wakeref * wf)218 intel_wakeref_unlock(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
219 	__releases(wf->mutex)
220 {
221 	mutex_unlock(&wf->mutex);
222 }
223 
224 /**
225  * intel_wakeref_unlock_wait: Wait until the active callback is complete
226  * @wf: the wakeref
227  *
228  * Waits for the active callback (under the @wf->mutex or another CPU) is
229  * complete.
230  */
231 static inline void
intel_wakeref_unlock_wait(struct intel_wakeref * wf)232 intel_wakeref_unlock_wait(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
233 {
234 	mutex_lock(&wf->mutex);
235 	mutex_unlock(&wf->mutex);
236 	flush_delayed_work(&wf->work);
237 }
238 
239 /**
240  * intel_wakeref_is_active: Query whether the wakeref is currently held
241  * @wf: the wakeref
242  *
243  * Returns: true if the wakeref is currently held.
244  */
245 static inline bool
intel_wakeref_is_active(const struct intel_wakeref * wf)246 intel_wakeref_is_active(const struct intel_wakeref *wf)
247 {
248 	return READ_ONCE(wf->wakeref);
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * __intel_wakeref_defer_park: Defer the current park callback
253  * @wf: the wakeref
254  */
255 static inline void
__intel_wakeref_defer_park(struct intel_wakeref * wf)256 __intel_wakeref_defer_park(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
257 {
258 	lockdep_assert_held(&wf->mutex);
259 	INTEL_WAKEREF_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&wf->count));
260 	atomic_set_release(&wf->count, 1);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * intel_wakeref_wait_for_idle: Wait until the wakeref is idle
265  * @wf: the wakeref
266  *
267  * Wait for the earlier asynchronous release of the wakeref. Note
268  * this will wait for any third party as well, so make sure you only wait
269  * when you have control over the wakeref and trust no one else is acquiring
270  * it.
271  *
272  * Return: 0 on success, error code if killed.
273  */
274 int intel_wakeref_wait_for_idle(struct intel_wakeref *wf);
275 
276 #define INTEL_WAKEREF_DEF ((intel_wakeref_t)(-1))
277 
intel_ref_tracker_alloc(struct ref_tracker_dir * dir)278 static inline intel_wakeref_t intel_ref_tracker_alloc(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir)
279 {
280 	struct ref_tracker *user = NULL;
281 
282 	ref_tracker_alloc(dir, &user, GFP_NOWAIT);
283 
284 	return (intel_wakeref_t)user ?: INTEL_WAKEREF_DEF;
285 }
286 
intel_ref_tracker_free(struct ref_tracker_dir * dir,intel_wakeref_t handle)287 static inline void intel_ref_tracker_free(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir,
288 					  intel_wakeref_t handle)
289 {
290 	struct ref_tracker *user;
291 
292 	user = (handle == INTEL_WAKEREF_DEF) ? NULL : (void *)handle;
293 
294 	ref_tracker_free(dir, &user);
295 }
296 
297 void intel_ref_tracker_show(struct ref_tracker_dir *dir,
298 			    struct drm_printer *p);
299 
300 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_DEBUG_WAKEREF)
301 
intel_wakeref_track(struct intel_wakeref * wf)302 static inline intel_wakeref_t intel_wakeref_track(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
303 {
304 	return intel_ref_tracker_alloc(&wf->debug);
305 }
306 
intel_wakeref_untrack(struct intel_wakeref * wf,intel_wakeref_t handle)307 static inline void intel_wakeref_untrack(struct intel_wakeref *wf,
308 					 intel_wakeref_t handle)
309 {
310 	intel_ref_tracker_free(&wf->debug, handle);
311 }
312 
313 #else
314 
intel_wakeref_track(struct intel_wakeref * wf)315 static inline intel_wakeref_t intel_wakeref_track(struct intel_wakeref *wf)
316 {
317 	return -1;
318 }
319 
intel_wakeref_untrack(struct intel_wakeref * wf,intel_wakeref_t handle)320 static inline void intel_wakeref_untrack(struct intel_wakeref *wf,
321 					 intel_wakeref_t handle)
322 {
323 }
324 
325 #endif
326 
327 struct intel_wakeref_auto {
328 	struct drm_i915_private *i915;
329 	struct timer_list timer;
330 	intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
331 	spinlock_t lock;
332 	refcount_t count;
333 };
334 
335 /**
336  * intel_wakeref_auto: Delay the runtime-pm autosuspend
337  * @wf: the wakeref
338  * @timeout: relative timeout in jiffies
339  *
340  * The runtime-pm core uses a suspend delay after the last wakeref
341  * is released before triggering runtime suspend of the device. That
342  * delay is configurable via sysfs with little regard to the device
343  * characteristics. Instead, we want to tune the autosuspend based on our
344  * HW knowledge. intel_wakeref_auto() delays the sleep by the supplied
345  * timeout.
346  *
347  * Pass @timeout = 0 to cancel a previous autosuspend by executing the
348  * suspend immediately.
349  */
350 void intel_wakeref_auto(struct intel_wakeref_auto *wf, unsigned long timeout);
351 
352 void intel_wakeref_auto_init(struct intel_wakeref_auto *wf,
353 			     struct drm_i915_private *i915);
354 void intel_wakeref_auto_fini(struct intel_wakeref_auto *wf);
355 
356 #endif /* INTEL_WAKEREF_H */
357