1  /*
2   * Copyright (c) 2016 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
3   *
4   * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5   * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6   * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7   * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8   * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9   * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10   * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11   * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12   * is" without express or implied warranty.
13   *
14   * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15   * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16   * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17   * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18   * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19   * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20   * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21   */
22  #ifndef __DRM_FOURCC_H__
23  #define __DRM_FOURCC_H__
24  
25  #include <linux/math.h>
26  #include <linux/types.h>
27  #include <uapi/drm/drm_fourcc.h>
28  
29  /**
30   * DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES - maximum number of planes a DRM format can have
31   */
32  #define DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES	4u
33  
34  /*
35   * DRM formats are little endian.  Define host endian variants for the
36   * most common formats here, to reduce the #ifdefs needed in drivers.
37   *
38   * Note that the DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN flag should only be used in
39   * case the format can't be specified otherwise, so we don't end up
40   * with two values describing the same format.
41   */
42  #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
43  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     (DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555         |	\
44  				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
45  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       (DRM_FORMAT_RGB565           |	\
46  				       DRM_FORMAT_BIG_ENDIAN)
47  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRX8888
48  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_BGRA8888
49  #else
50  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB1555     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555
51  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_RGB565       DRM_FORMAT_RGB565
52  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_XRGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888
53  # define DRM_FORMAT_HOST_ARGB8888     DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888
54  #endif
55  
56  struct drm_device;
57  struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2;
58  
59  /**
60   * struct drm_format_info - information about a DRM format
61   */
62  struct drm_format_info {
63  	/** @format: 4CC format identifier (DRM_FORMAT_*) */
64  	u32 format;
65  
66  	/**
67  	 * @depth:
68  	 *
69  	 * Color depth (number of bits per pixel excluding padding bits),
70  	 * valid for a subset of RGB formats only. This is a legacy field, do
71  	 * not use in new code and set to 0 for new formats.
72  	 */
73  	u8 depth;
74  
75  	/** @num_planes: Number of color planes (1 to 3) */
76  	u8 num_planes;
77  
78  	union {
79  		/**
80  		 * @cpp:
81  		 *
82  		 * Number of bytes per pixel (per plane), this is aliased with
83  		 * @char_per_block. It is deprecated in favour of using the
84  		 * triplet @char_per_block, @block_w, @block_h for better
85  		 * describing the pixel format.
86  		 */
87  		u8 cpp[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
88  
89  		/**
90  		 * @char_per_block:
91  		 *
92  		 * Number of bytes per block (per plane), where blocks are
93  		 * defined as a rectangle of pixels which are stored next to
94  		 * each other in a byte aligned memory region. Together with
95  		 * @block_w and @block_h this is used to properly describe tiles
96  		 * in tiled formats or to describe groups of pixels in packed
97  		 * formats for which the memory needed for a single pixel is not
98  		 * byte aligned.
99  		 *
100  		 * @cpp has been kept for historical reasons because there are
101  		 * a lot of places in drivers where it's used. In drm core for
102  		 * generic code paths the preferred way is to use
103  		 * @char_per_block, drm_format_info_block_width() and
104  		 * drm_format_info_block_height() which allows handling both
105  		 * block and non-block formats in the same way.
106  		 *
107  		 * For formats that are intended to be used only with non-linear
108  		 * modifiers both @cpp and @char_per_block must be 0 in the
109  		 * generic format table. Drivers could supply accurate
110  		 * information from their drm_mode_config.get_format_info hook
111  		 * if they want the core to be validating the pitch.
112  		 */
113  		u8 char_per_block[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
114  	};
115  
116  	/**
117  	 * @block_w:
118  	 *
119  	 * Block width in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
120  	 * drm_format_info_block_width()
121  	 */
122  	u8 block_w[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
123  
124  	/**
125  	 * @block_h:
126  	 *
127  	 * Block height in pixels, this is intended to be accessed through
128  	 * drm_format_info_block_height()
129  	 */
130  	u8 block_h[DRM_FORMAT_MAX_PLANES];
131  
132  	/** @hsub: Horizontal chroma subsampling factor */
133  	u8 hsub;
134  	/** @vsub: Vertical chroma subsampling factor */
135  	u8 vsub;
136  
137  	/** @has_alpha: Does the format embeds an alpha component? */
138  	bool has_alpha;
139  
140  	/** @is_yuv: Is it a YUV format? */
141  	bool is_yuv;
142  
143  	/** @is_color_indexed: Is it a color-indexed format? */
144  	bool is_color_indexed;
145  };
146  
147  /**
148   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed - check that the format info matches a YUV
149   * format with data laid in a single plane
150   * @info: format info
151   *
152   * Returns:
153   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a packed YUV format.
154   */
155  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info * info)156  drm_format_info_is_yuv_packed(const struct drm_format_info *info)
157  {
158  	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 1;
159  }
160  
161  /**
162   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar - check that the format info matches a YUV
163   * format with data laid in two planes (luminance and chrominance)
164   * @info: format info
165   *
166   * Returns:
167   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a semiplanar YUV format.
168   */
169  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info * info)170  drm_format_info_is_yuv_semiplanar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
171  {
172  	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 2;
173  }
174  
175  /**
176   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar - check that the format info matches a YUV
177   * format with data laid in three planes (one for each YUV component)
178   * @info: format info
179   *
180   * Returns:
181   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a planar YUV format.
182   */
183  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info * info)184  drm_format_info_is_yuv_planar(const struct drm_format_info *info)
185  {
186  	return info->is_yuv && info->num_planes == 3;
187  }
188  
189  /**
190   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410 - check that the format info matches a
191   * YUV format with 4:1:0 sub-sampling
192   * @info: format info
193   *
194   * Returns:
195   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:0
196   * sub-sampling.
197   */
198  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info * info)199  drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_410(const struct drm_format_info *info)
200  {
201  	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 4;
202  }
203  
204  /**
205   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411 - check that the format info matches a
206   * YUV format with 4:1:1 sub-sampling
207   * @info: format info
208   *
209   * Returns:
210   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:1:1
211   * sub-sampling.
212   */
213  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info * info)214  drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_411(const struct drm_format_info *info)
215  {
216  	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 4 && info->vsub == 1;
217  }
218  
219  /**
220   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420 - check that the format info matches a
221   * YUV format with 4:2:0 sub-sampling
222   * @info: format info
223   *
224   * Returns:
225   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:0
226   * sub-sampling.
227   */
228  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info * info)229  drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_420(const struct drm_format_info *info)
230  {
231  	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 2;
232  }
233  
234  /**
235   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422 - check that the format info matches a
236   * YUV format with 4:2:2 sub-sampling
237   * @info: format info
238   *
239   * Returns:
240   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:2:2
241   * sub-sampling.
242   */
243  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info * info)244  drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_422(const struct drm_format_info *info)
245  {
246  	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 2 && info->vsub == 1;
247  }
248  
249  /**
250   * drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444 - check that the format info matches a
251   * YUV format with 4:4:4 sub-sampling
252   * @info: format info
253   *
254   * Returns:
255   * A boolean indicating whether the format info matches a YUV format with 4:4:4
256   * sub-sampling.
257   */
258  static inline bool
drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info * info)259  drm_format_info_is_yuv_sampling_444(const struct drm_format_info *info)
260  {
261  	return info->is_yuv && info->hsub == 1 && info->vsub == 1;
262  }
263  
264  /**
265   * drm_format_info_plane_width - width of the plane given the first plane
266   * @info: pixel format info
267   * @width: width of the first plane
268   * @plane: plane index
269   *
270   * Returns:
271   * The width of @plane, given that the width of the first plane is @width.
272   */
273  static inline
drm_format_info_plane_width(const struct drm_format_info * info,int width,int plane)274  int drm_format_info_plane_width(const struct drm_format_info *info, int width,
275  				int plane)
276  {
277  	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
278  		return 0;
279  
280  	if (plane == 0)
281  		return width;
282  
283  	return DIV_ROUND_UP(width, info->hsub);
284  }
285  
286  /**
287   * drm_format_info_plane_height - height of the plane given the first plane
288   * @info: pixel format info
289   * @height: height of the first plane
290   * @plane: plane index
291   *
292   * Returns:
293   * The height of @plane, given that the height of the first plane is @height.
294   */
295  static inline
drm_format_info_plane_height(const struct drm_format_info * info,int height,int plane)296  int drm_format_info_plane_height(const struct drm_format_info *info, int height,
297  				 int plane)
298  {
299  	if (!info || plane >= info->num_planes)
300  		return 0;
301  
302  	if (plane == 0)
303  		return height;
304  
305  	return DIV_ROUND_UP(height, info->vsub);
306  }
307  
308  const struct drm_format_info *__drm_format_info(u32 format);
309  const struct drm_format_info *drm_format_info(u32 format);
310  const struct drm_format_info *
311  drm_get_format_info(struct drm_device *dev,
312  		    const struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 *mode_cmd);
313  uint32_t drm_mode_legacy_fb_format(uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
314  uint32_t drm_driver_legacy_fb_format(struct drm_device *dev,
315  				     uint32_t bpp, uint32_t depth);
316  unsigned int drm_format_info_block_width(const struct drm_format_info *info,
317  					 int plane);
318  unsigned int drm_format_info_block_height(const struct drm_format_info *info,
319  					  int plane);
320  unsigned int drm_format_info_bpp(const struct drm_format_info *info, int plane);
321  uint64_t drm_format_info_min_pitch(const struct drm_format_info *info,
322  				   int plane, unsigned int buffer_width);
323  
324  #endif /* __DRM_FOURCC_H__ */
325